6.4 · Toolkit

Level 6 · In practice

6.4Toolkit

Goal: have operational checklists and essential Microsoft Project landmarks.
Estimated time: 10 min · If you only have 5 min: read “The essentials in 30s” + the diagram.

The essentials in 30 seconds

  • Start clean: calendar set, automatic mode, WBS and milestones, linked tasks, resources entered, overallocations resolved and baseline saved.
  • Draw quickly: a few memorable landmarks (link rather than date, task type, critical path, baseline, CPI/SPI) that speed up decisions.
  • Rule: a checklist ticked every time is better than a method known by heart — on the day, you execute.

Meriem's thread — the sheets near her screen

After a quarter, the sheets below stay near Meriem's screen in Algiers: the “before starting” one displayed, the others in her notebook. “What saves me,” she says in substance, “is not knowing the points, it is ticking them every time — especially the day before a site starts.”

Adapt the wording to your project context, keep the structure: it is what prevents oversights and variances.

Ready-to-use landmarks

A good checklist makes a task fast, repeatable and free of omissions; good landmarks speed up decisions. Adapt them to your context and your project, but keep the structure.

Three key moments

A project is played out at three moments: starting on sound foundations, keeping the right reflexes, then tracking and closing cleanly. Three sheets, three obligatory passages.

Tick, don't recite

You no longer think under pressure: you execute the sheet near the schedule. What is ticked is done; what is assumed done is not.

Before starting a project

  • Start date and calendar set (working days, time off)?
  • Mode for new tasks set to automatic?
  • WBS structured (phases + subtasks) with milestones?
  • Tasks linked through dependencies (no hard dates)?
  • Resources with rates, capacity and calendar entered?
  • Baseline saved before starting?

Landmarks & reflexes to draw quickly

  • Link rather than date; automatic mode; minimal constraints
  • Work = Duration × Units; choose the task type (variable to fix)
  • Wrong calendar = whole schedule wrong (working days, time off)
  • Critical path = zero-float tasks that set the finish
  • Baseline BEFORE starting; without it, no variance tracking
  • CPI/SPI < 1 = drift (cost/schedule); anticipate

Track & close a project

  • Actual progress entered every week (actual work, % complete)?
  • Variance to baseline reviewed (schedule, cost, critical path)?
  • Overallocations created by the catch-up audited/levelled?
  • Costs and EVM (CPI/SPI) up to date for management?
  • Unforeseen events recorded and impact communicated to the client?
  • End-of-project debrief (drift? cause?) documented?
Common misinterpretation: “collect checklists”. No. A checklist is only useful ticked and used: take the one for your next milestone, the others will wait.
Text version of the diagram (SEO / screen readers / translation): 1) Before starting — calendar set, automatic mode, WBS and milestones, linked tasks, resources entered, baseline saved. 2) Reflexes to draw quickly — link rather than date, task type, right calendar, critical path, baseline, CPI/SPI. 3) Track and close — up-to-date progress, variance to baseline, levelled overallocations, EVM, debrief. Lesson: you no longer think under pressure, you execute the sheet.

Script ready to say — starting a project (30 s)

“Calendar set? Automatic mode? WBS and milestones? Tasks linked? Resources entered? Overallocations resolved? Baseline saved? If any answer is no, I fix it before starting.”

Keep this near the next project to launch.

Script ready to say — closing a project (30 s)

“Progress up to date? Variance to baseline reviewed? EVM up to date? Unforeseen events recorded and communicated? Debrief documented?”

The last safety net before closing a project.

Copy-paste template — my checklists

[ ] Calendar + start date
[ ] Automatic mode
[ ] WBS + milestones
[ ] Linked tasks (no hard dates)
[ ] Resources (rates, capacity)
[ ] Overallocations resolved
[ ] Baseline saved
[ ] Progress updated every week
[ ] Closing debrief documented

Copy-paste template — quick control grid

Linked?    -- tasks in dependencies, no hard dates
Auto?      -- automatic mode enabled
Calendar?  -- working days, time off, public holidays
Rates?     -- costs entered (different from 0)
Baseline?  -- baseline saved before starting
Up to date?-- this week's progress entered

VSE / small budget

Sheets on one page displayed on the wall: the essentials (start clean, link, baseline, update) are enough.

Algiers SME

Build local realities into the sheets: irregular supplies, bad weather, several sites, a known point of contact.

Remote / hybrid

Add a written validation line to tracking: at a distance, a dated and ticked milestone avoids misunderstandings.

Intercultural

Make labels explicit in writing: what seems obvious (who validates, which format) is not obvious to everyone.

48h challenge — apply it tomorrow

Take 1 real project, run the “Before starting a project” checklist, then “Track & close a project”, and tick where it stands.

Section exit checklist
  • I have ticked a checklist on a real project.
  • I can draw quickly on the startup sheet and the landmarks.
  • I have done the 48h challenge or scheduled its date.
Self-assessment 1-5: tooling for my projects?dated use of checklists?
Check your understanding

Meriem is starting a new site. What should she tick first?

💡

Tip: keep these checklists near your schedule and your templates (.mpt) — a quick check (linked? auto? baseline? up to date?) is enough to diagnose a schedule's health.