12 new questions to validate Orchestration & production: scale, Swarm, Kubernetes and prod checklist.
Answer everything, then click Check: your score and explanations will appear.
5.1 · Recall
1. What does Compose NOT do, justifying a move to an orchestrator?
Compose stays single-host: no multi-machine scheduling, no automatic replacement of a dead node.
5.1 · Application
2. Idir runs on 1 server with simple updates. What do you advise him?
For a simple need, a simple tool: well-equipped Compose beats an oversized orchestrator.
5.1 · Arbitration
3. The team wants Kubernetes “for the hype”, with no multi-host need. Idir's call?
Move Compose → Swarm → Kubernetes by real pain, never by hype.
5.2 · Recall
4. What is needed for a zero-downtime Swarm update?
Replicas absorb, the one-by-one update preserves, the healthcheck validates each new one.
5.2 · Application
5. After moving multi-node, data goes missing intermittently. Why?
A local volume does not travel: you need shared storage or an external database. Pitfall #1.
5.2 · Application
6. Idir wants to see the state of each replica of his service. Which command?
Listing replicas shows node, state and history: the deployment dashboard.
5.3 · Recall
7. What does the Deployment do when a Pod dies?
The controller maintains the declared state: missing Pod = automatically recreated Pod.
5.3 · Application
8. Idir sometimes reaches an address that changes, sometimes one that stays. What do you remind him?
Pods are born and die, the Service stays: reach the stable, not the moving.
5.3 · Arbitration
9. Idir hesitates between a moving tag and a fixed tag in his Deployment. Your call?
Fixed tag = traceable updates and reliable rollback; the moving one drifts without warning.
5.4 · Application
10. One point on Idir's checklist is a “no”. Verdict?
The checklist is a gate: a single “no” blocks the production release.
5.4 · Application
11. The Docker host disk fills up. Trio of suspects?
The filling trio: old images, unbounded logs, abandoned volumes. Rotation + cleanup + alerts.
5.4 · Arbitration
12. Idir, a junior, wants to open prod alone after his audit. Your call?
A junior does not put into prod alone: supervised validation, tested backup, secrets out of the repo, proven monitoring.
What's next?
Score ≥ 80%: move to Level 6 “In practice” — real cases, troubleshooting and Docker toolbox (NO exam).
Score 50-79%: re-read the explanations above — each re-explains the concept — then redo the 48h challenges and the templates of the failed sections (Swarm stack, manifests, prod audit).
Score < 50%: resume cards 5.1 (scale by need) and 5.4 (eight yes before prod), your two vital moves, before continuing.