Level 0 exam — harder

Exam — fresh questions

0.1 · Recall

1. What proportion of successful cyberattacks exploits a human error?

According to the ANSSI, over 80% of successful attacks go through a human action: technology alone is never enough.
0.1 · Application

2. Karim handles “nothing sensitive”. Why is he still a target?

A compromised account traps colleagues in the victim's name: every account is a gateway to others.
0.1 · Arbitration

3. Up-to-date antivirus but password reused everywhere: what is the verdict?

Antivirus stops neither phishing nor reuse: each duplicate is an open door.
0.2 · Recall

4. Which family is the entry vector of most attacks?

Phishing opens the door to most attacks, including ransomware.
0.2 · Application

5. Karim receives a fake supplier invoice with an attachment. Which chain should he fear?

Threats combine into a chain: a single click is enough to unfold the whole attack.
0.2 · Application

6. A colleague sends a sensitive table to the wrong recipient. What is this?

Data leak includes sending errors and bad sharing, not only hacking.
0.3 · Recall

7. Which two signals must trigger verification?

Urgency and unusual character are the triggers: verify through another channel before acting.
0.3 · Application

8. A “director” demands by message an immediate confidential transfer. What to do?

Urgency + confidentiality + transfer = fraud until proven otherwise: verify through a separate channel.
0.3 · Arbitration

9. The caller knows your name, position and project. What to conclude?

True information feeds pretexting: knowing details never counts as proof of identity.
0.4 · Application

10. A colleague falls victim to an online scam. Where to direct them?

Cybermalveillance.gouv.fr: online diagnosis, reflex sheets, connection — for everyone.
0.4 · Application

11. Karim doubts a suspicious message in the office. Whom to call first?

The first reflex is internal: the contact isolates and handles; platforms come as backup.
0.4 · Arbitration

12. Two contradictory articles on passwords. Which source decides?

Up-to-date official references beat unsourced advice; beware of lookalike sites.
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